We can, therefore, say that a brake caliper is a stoppage device that helps to ensure safe driving. It’s this movement that enables the braking action in motor vehicles. Two, brake calipers provide the hydraulic actuation that converts brake fluid pressure into mechanical movement. As a result, the pads are always within the right distance from the rotor for efficient and reliable braking. Brake calipers usually feature a design that ensures compensation for the wear on the brake pads. That ensures every time you apply the brakes, the brake pads are in the right position to move onto the rotor. One, they house and guide the brake pads. Brake calipers form part of a disc brake system, which also happens to be the most common in today’s automotive.īrake calipers have two functions in a motor vehicle: This is usually done by the use of brakes, which can be either drum or disc (rotor) brakes. In every motor vehicle, there’s the motion of the wheels that needs to be controlled.
What purpose do these components serve? Brake Caliper Function The type of brake caliper used on a vehicle also depends on the model or make. The two caliper types operate in a way that’s only slightly different- the basic working principle and structure remain the same.Įach caliper type has its up and downsides, and a car will have one or the other depending on the vehicle application. Because disc brakes are the most common, you will find brake calipers in virtually every modern automobile.īrake calipers mainly come in two types, as we shall see later. It forms the hydraulic output of a disc brake system and houses the necessary parts such as the pistons and brake pads.īrake calipers can be said to be the heart of the braking systems of vehicles that use disc brakes. Usually a clamp-like assembly, a brake caliper partially frames the brake rotor. It’s a hydraulic actuator, which means it uses fluid pressure to cause movement. Read on.Ĭaliper Diagnosis and Troubleshooting Chapter7Ī brake caliper is the part in a vehicle that pushes the brake pads onto the rotor when you apply the brakes.
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And if you find it damaged, how to fix or replace it. You will also learn about how to troubleshoot a brake caliper. In the guide is information about the working principle of the brake caliper, its purpose in the braking system of a vehicle, and the different types of these calipers. That is why we compiled this brake caliper guide to answer the questions you might have concerning this essential auto part. Also, how can you tell a faulty one to carry out repairs or replacement? But how do brake calipers work and what is their function in an automobile. With vehicle manufacturers today preferring disc to drum brakes, these components are bound to be more common than before. It enables the braking action to happen, something that enhances safety and drivability. A brake caliper forms the heart of a disc brake system.
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